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The buildings in Takoradi were completed in 1939
at the cost of £37,000. The site, was larger by far than the former,
the new site being on a 120-hectare ground. Accordingly, packing
started immediately from May 1939 and equipment from Accra was
transferred to Takoradi during the month of June, July and August
by road. The school re-opened in Takoradi on the 21st of September,
1939 under the headship of Mr. T. T. Gilbert. Here its unique
character became evident as students from other West Africa countries
came to do courses in the school. In 1940 students came from Nigeria
and the Republic of Benin (then Dahomey) and in 1941 others came
from Sierra Leone. Clearly, grammar schools were present all over
West Africa but not Technical Schools.
Just when the school was settling down in Takoradi
the World War II was declared and the school had to move house
again as its premises were required for the use of the Royal Air
Force. In August, 1940 the school moved to the Elmina Castle and
the Royal Air Force occupied its buildings. (Today a miniature
nose of an aeroplane hangs at the entrance of the main classroom
block to commemorate the occupation by the Royal Air Force). The
castle was woefully unsuitable for a school and a few alterations
were required before it could house a school. Equipment had again
to be transferred and this was done in November and December and
the school re-opened in January 1941. Fifty (50) of the old students
returned.
Then another setback was recorded for after a
mere sixteen-month period the castle was also required for the
training of service tradesmen, the technical branch of the military
force. This time the school was closed altogether or rather was
absorbed by the technical branch of the military force, for all
the staff and most of the pupils served with the forces until
the end of hostilities. The Royal Air Force which occupied the
school's buildings in Takoradi moved out in October 1945 giving
way for the return of Government Technical School under the headship
of Major T.C. Watkins, designated Acting Principal. A few of the
former staff were brought back and the school started assuming
shape and growing again, though rather relatively slowly, for
in 1950 there were 110 students compared to 80, recorded as early
as 1928.
THE MODERN ERA
Calling the period from 1953 the modern era is
not making to subjective an assertion for the year 1953 saw the
beginnings of drastic revision which was characterised by the
introduction of a Secondary Curriculum. The school then became
Government Secondary Technical School. A five-year course was
begun leading to the School Certificate. The pre-1953 curriculum
comprised Engineering and Construction with English, Mathematics
and Science as background subjects.
From 1953 there was an expansion to include academic
subjects like Physics, Chemistry, Elementary and Additional Mathematics,
Geography and French. Religious Knowledge, Music and History also
came later though for a considerable length of time they were
not offered for the school certificate examinations. They were
brought in to avert a situation of narrow-mindedness on the part
of the products. Government Secondary Technical School had its
first African Headmaster, Mr. J.V.L. Mills (who took over from
the last white head, Mr. F.E. Joselin) in August 1958. Sixth-form
education began in 1961.
Another landmark is the story of the military's
involvement in the school. On 3rd November 1965 the late Dr. Kwame
Nkrumah, first President of the Republic of Ghana. Announced that
Government Secondary Technical School would be adopted and turned
into an Air Force Training College.
"Students in the Government Secondary Technical
School will be given such opportunities as are appropriate and
suitable to make them potential candidate to the Air Force and
even for our Civil Aviation," he said. This pronouncement was
not immediately followed by any action until the early 1970s when
Air Marshall M. A. Otu (formerly Lt. General) and Senior Officers
of the Military Division of Ministry of Defense visited the school
on 23rd April, 1971 to clarify the intention of the Army involvement
in the school.
In the 1972-73 academic year a batch of students
were admitted to do a two-year sixth-form course. It was short-lived
for no others came.
The academic year 1970-71 recorded another change
of the name of the School. From Government Secondary Technical
School it became Ghana Secondary Technical School (to maintain
G.S.T.S.) when the school ceased to be a completely Government
Institution.
The course of the school's history in the 1970s
seemed to suggest that everything had fallen in place. The curricula
of the school appeared to have undergone all the relevant changes
and had stabilised. The school was doing well in sports, always
taking the first position in athletics and rubbing shoulder with
other schools in hockey, football, basketball and the rest. There
were a number of clubs and societies to take care of both the
social and academic life of the students. The upward surge in
the reputation of the school brought other problems in its wake.
The chief of these was the pressure on the school for admission
and consequently on the facilities of the school.
Many parents sought admission for their wards
without considering whether their children could read the science
and technical course. The then authorities of the school gave
in to pragmatism and created class for arts. Students who realised
they could not read science were given the opportunity to read
arts to the ordinary level examination. For a while the school
carried on successfully until it became evident that the authorities
had bitten more than they could chew in allowing arts to be read
to the examination level. The intense pressure on the time-table
was an unhealthy one. In 1985, therefore, a bold decision was
taken to drop the arts course and this was done with the last
batch of full arts students passing out in 1986.
With the introduction of the Senior Secondary
School system the authorities realised they could not run away
from the maxim, "Variety is the sauce of life." An arts course
had to be adopted.
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